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To address the issue of national energy security, vehicular
pollution & growth of domestic manufacturing capabilities, India unveiled
“National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP) 2020”in 2013.
Not just that, India is looking forward towards the major
shift to electric vehicles by 2030 after implementation of this plan. The
“National Electric Mobility Mission Plan 2020” has the potential to bring a
transformational paradigm shift in the automotive and transportation industry
as it is one of the most ambitious & important initiative that Indian
Government has taken for better road transport with no air pollution at all.
India
is looking forward to the planned collaborated promotion of electric or hybrid
vehicles by 2020, as through combination of policies, government is looking
forward to bring population of about 6-7 million hybrid/electric vehicles in
the country.
With
certain level of indigenization of technology, India ensures global leadership
in some vehicle segment. Plan is a composite scheme made up of different policy
elements like:
- Demand side incentives to make acquisition of hybrid/electric vehicles easily accessible
- Promoting R&D in technology along with battery technology, power electronics, motors, systems integration, battery management system, testing infrastructure, and ensuring industry participation in the same
- Promoting charging infrastructure
- Supply side incentives
- Encouraging retro-fitment of on-road vehicles with hybrid kit
Around
Rs.14000 crore has been estimated as an outlay amount for 2020 road map during
the span of the scheme. India, with the urge of being the Developed country, is
looking forward to provide to provide a clean and gasoline free transportation
option to the people in a significant manner, while making this plan a reality
which will also reduce oil import burden of the country eventually.
Under the broader theme of promotion of alternate fuels,
India has already launched FAME - 'Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid
and) Electric vehicles' in 2015. Till 2020, the scheme "intends to support
hybrid/electric vehicles' market development and its manufacturing eco-system
to achieve self-sustenance".
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